用英語介紹如何股票投資
A. 描述股票上漲下降 英語作文
給你 中文與英文兩個版本 英文有沒有翻譯錯的 對照你自己整理下
影響股票價格的因素
影響股票價格變動的因素很多,但基本上可分為以下三類:市場內部因素,基本面因素,政策因素。
(1)市場內部因素它主要是指市場的供給和需求,即資金面和籌碼面的相對比例,如一定階段的股市擴容節奏將成為該因素重要部分。
(2)基本面因素包括宏觀經濟因素和公司內部因素,宏觀經濟因素主要是能影響市場中股票價格的因素,包括經濟增長,經濟景氣循環,利率,財政收支,貨幣供應量,物價,國際收支等,公司內部因素主要指公司的財務狀況。
(3)政策因素是指足以影響股票價格變動的國內外重大活動以及政府的政策,措施,法令等重大事件,政府的社會經濟發展計劃,經濟政策的變化,新頒布法令和管理條例等均會影響到股價的變動
Affect stock price factor Affect stock price changes by many factors, but basically can is divided into the following categories: market internal factors, fundamental factors, policy factors. (1) the market internal factors, it mainly refers to the market supply and demand, namely financing area and the relative proportion chips, such as certain stages of the stock market expansion rhythm will become the factors important parts. (2) fundamental factors include macroeconomic factors and internal factors, macroeconomic factors that can influence the market is mainly in stock prices of factors, including economic growth, economic cycle, rates, budgetary revenues and expenditures, money supply, price, international payments and so on, our company internal factors mainly refers to the financial position of the company. (3) policy factor is enough to affect stock price changes of important domestic and international activities and government policies, measures and laws to major events, the government's social and economic development plan, economic policy changes, the newly issued decrees and regulations etc all can affect stock price changes
影響股票價格重要經濟因素
股票價格是指在證券市場上買賣股票的價格。實際上股票只是一種憑證,本身並沒有價格,它之所以具有價格,能夠在市場上進行買賣,是因為它可以給持有者帶來股息收入。股票內在的價值的大小取決於未來預期實現盈利、貼現率和未來反復的年限。企業未來盈利越多,其現值越大,股票價格也越高,而貼現越高,股票內在價值就越低,股票價格也越低。所以,在西方股票市場上,人們都密切注視著企業未來盈利的狀況。但事實上,股票價格的確定十分復雜,因為人們對一個企業未來盈利狀況的看法並不全相同,有估計得比較悲觀,股票在他們眼裡的價值就低些,就要賣出;有的認為企業有發展的希望,股票在他們眼裡價值就高些,就要買進。當買者多於賣者時,股票的價格就上升;當買者少於賣者時,股票的價格就下跌。所以,股票的市場價格與內在價格更多的時候表現為一致,投資者往往尋找那些內在價值大於市場的股票。
這樣以來,就使股票的市場價格處於不斷變化之中。它不僅要受各種經濟因素的影響而且要受政治局勢、政府政策、投資者心理、報刊雜志的消息以及謠言等社會因素的影響。下面著重分析一下影響股票價格的主要經濟因素。
Affect stock price important economic factor Stock price "means in the stock market of stock price. Actually the stock is a certificate, does not itself, it is the price has price in the market, can be traded, because it gives the holder bring dividend income. Stock inner value depends on the size of the realization of the expected future earnings, the discount rate and future repeated the fixed number of year. Enterprise future earnings, the more its present value, the greater the stock price is higher also, and discount, the higher the stock intrinsic value will be lower, and stock prices also lower. So, in the west, people in the stock market is closely watched enterprise future earnings situation. But in fact, the determination of stock price is quite complex, because people to an enterprise future profitability opinion is not all the same, has an estimated more pessimistic, shares in their eyes the value of some lower, will sell, Some think the enterprise have the hope for the development of stock in their eyes, value as some taller, will buy. When buyers than sellers, stock prices went up, When buyers less than sellers, stock prices will fall. So, the price of stock market and inner price more of the time performance is consistent, investors tend to seek those intrinsic value than market shares. Since such, you will make the price of stock market is constantly changing. It should not only affected by various factors that influence the economic and political situation, by government policy, investor psychological, magazine, newspaper, news and rumors of social factors influence. Below are emphatically analyzed the influence of stock prices main economic factors.
一、股息
投資者之所以購買股票,是因為它能帶來不低於存款利息的股息。股份公司發行股票的數量,不是取決於它的實際資本擁有量,而是取決於股息的派發量。股息越高,購者越踴躍,股票的價格也越高。但是,股息的增加又取決於企業收益的增長。如果企業發行股票的數量增加了,而增資後的利潤卻為同步增長,股息將無法維持原有水平,必然要減少,股票價格也會隨之下降。歐美國家的一些企業,為了不斷發展業務,使企業收益日益增長,把公司的凈利潤大部分或全部留下,以擴大資本積累,用於生產和經營,只發放少量股息或不發放股息,並且,國家在稅收制度上也積極整套這樣伏。由於企業的股票以即使不發或少發股息,這種股票對投資者也仍有很大的吸引力。
A, dividends Investors had to buy shares, because it can bring not less than deposit interest of dividends. The number of shares of the company shares, not depend on its actual capital ownership, but on the dividend amount distributed. The higher the dividend, buy more enthusiastically, the price of a stock is higher also. But, dividend increase depends on enterprise earnings growth. If the number of shares issued by companies increased, and add endowment hind profits but for increased dividends will not be maintained original level, it's necessary to rece, stock price also is met subsequently decline. Some of the enterprise, European and American countries for continuous development business, make the business income increasing, the company's net income all or most left, in order to enlarge capital accumulation, for the proction and operation, only a few dividends or not issue stated dividend, and national taxation system also actively package of such volts. Because enterprise stock to even not hair or less dividend, stock to send the investor is still very attractive.
二、金融資本和稅收
股份公司常常向銀行借款,隨著借款額的增多,銀行對企業的控制也就逐漸加強並取得了相當的發言權。在企業收益減少的情況下,雖然他們希望能夠穩定股息,但銀行為了自身的安全,會支持企業少發或停發股息,因而影響了股票的價格。稅收對投資者影響也很大,投資者購買股票是為了增加收益,如果國家對某些營利事業在稅收給以優惠,那麼就能使這些企業的稅後利潤相對增加,使它們的股票升值。
Second, financial capital and revenue Joint-stock company often borrow from Banks, with the loan sum increase, bank of enterprise control also graally strengthened and made it quite claims. In the business income decrease case, although they hope to stabilize dividend, but bank for his own safety, will support enterprises or hair hair less dividend, thus affecting the stock prices. Tax on investors are significantly affected, investors buy stocks for increases the income, if the country for some profit-seeking enterprise in tax give preferential, then can make the enterprise's after-tax profits relative increase, make their stock appreciation.
三、經濟周期
在經濟繁榮時期,企業盈利多,股息高,股票則猛漲;在經濟危機時期,企業生產萎縮,股息下降,股價則猛跌;在經濟蕭條時期,股價漸有轉機;在進入復甦時期後,股價又開始上漲。所以,資本主義股票價格的變動,一般是與資本主義經濟周期相適應的。
Third, economic cycle In the economic boom, corporate profits, dividends, stock is soaring high, In the economic crisis periods, enterprise proction decline, stock dividend atrophy, is tumbled, In the economic depression, share price graally a swift, Before entering the recovery period, prices began to rise. So, capitalism stock price movements are generally capitalism and adapt to the economic cycle.
四、通貨膨脹
社會貨幣供應量的增減是影響股票價格的原因之一。通常,貨幣供應量增加,社會一部分閑置資金就會投向證券交易,從而抬高股價;相反,貨幣供應量減少,社會購買力降低,股價也必然下跌。由貨幣供應量不斷增大而導致的通貨膨脹,在一定限度內對生產有刺激作用,因為它能促進企業銷售收入和股票投資名義收益的增加,所以在銀行利率不隨物價同比例上升的條件下,人們為了保值,將不再熱心於存款,而轉向投資股票,使股票價格再提高。但是,如果通貨膨脹上升過猛,甚至了超過兩位數,那麼將造成人們實際收入下降和市場需求不足,加劇生產過剩,導致經濟危機,使股票價格下跌。
Four, inflation Social money supply and decrease of stock price is to influence factor. Normally, the money supply increase, and the society of idle fund will to securities trading and thus increase share, Instead, money supply decrease, social purchasing power is reced, stocks also inevitable decline. By increasing the money supply to inflation, within limits to proce a stimulating effect, because it can promote the enterprise sales revenue and stock investment income increase, so the name in bank interest rates are with the price with ratio rose, under the condition of people to value, will no longer eager to deposit, and turned to invest in stocks and shares to raise price again. But, if inflation rising vastly, even more than two digits, so will cause people to real income decrease and market demand, aggravate overproction, cause economic crisis, make share prices.
五、貼現率與利率
貼現是銀行放款的一種形式,貼現率與存款利率有密切的聯系。存款率越高,貼現率也越高。由於股票的價格與企業未來預期盈利成正比,與貼現率(利息率)成反比,所以貼現率(或利息率)的提高,會導致股票價格的下降。但西方國家往往在銀行利率上升時,股票市場依然活跌,原因是投資者常常在兩者之間選擇:銀行存款風險小,利率高,收入穩定,但不靈活,資金被固定在一段時間內不能挪作他用,並且通俗讀物以抵銷通貨膨脹造成的損失。而股票可以買賣,較為靈活,風險雖大,但碰上好運,可獲大利。所以,在銀行利率提高的情況下,仍然有一些具有冒險精神的投資者熱心於股票交易。
Five, the discount rate and interest rate Discount is a form of bank lending, the discount rate and deposit rates are closely linked. Deposit rate is high, the discount rate is higher also. Because the price of the stock and the enterprise the expected future earnings is proportional to the discount rate (interest) is inversely proportional to the discount rate (or interest rates, so the promotion of, will lead to stock price falls. But in western countries have often bank interest rate rises, the stock market is still alive, reason is that investors often dropped in between choice: bank deposit small risk, higher interest rates, the income is stable, but not agile, the fund was fixed in a period of time inside cannot be used for other purposes, and popular literature to offset the loss caused by inflation. Stock can be bought, more flexible, though large, but the risk can be awarded with good luck, Italy. So, in the case of higher bank interest rate, there are still some adventurous investors keen on stock trading.
六、科技發明
在產業結構調整和轉移時期,新產品的開發顯得越來越重要,股價也會受到它們的強烈沖擊。
新產品從開發完成至股價下跌這段時間,可分成三個階段:
1、當消息傳出以後,成了熱門話題,此時股價自然會上揚,尤其一旦有人用投機手段,則更容易暴漲。
2、已經成為人們爭相投資的對象,而這種新發明要普及化,需要很長時間,屆時還銷不出去的話,股價便會下跌。
3、假如新發明能夠提高公司的業績和利潤率,股價會上漲,若沒有預期效果,則跌幅很大。
因此,股票交易者必然充分注意這種規律,牢牢掌握股價的主動權。
Six, technological invention In the adjustment of instrial structure and the transfer of The Times, new proct development is becoming more and more important, share price is also under their strong impact. New procts from development completed to share fall this period of time, can be divided into three stages: 1 and when the news spread later, became a hot topic, when share prices will naturally rise, especially when someone with speculative method, then more easily boom. 2, has become people rushed to the object, but this kind of investment to popularize new invention, takes a long time, when we pin not go out, share price will decrease. 3, if new invention can improve the company's sales and profitability, price will rise, if do not have expected effect, then drop greatly. Therefore, stock traders must full attention to such laws, grip shares of the initiative.
B. z關於炒股熱的英語短文
本人對股票感趣,從網上得到了學習方法,方法如下:
1、 了解股市知識:看《炒股必讀》、《股市理論》。
2、 掌握炒股理論:如:《道氏理論》、《波浪理論》、《電腦炒股入門》、《精典技術圖例》、《分析家籌碼實戰技法》、《陳浩先生籌碼分布講義》。
3、 看一看分析邏輯:如:《投資智慧》、《投資顧問》、《證券分析邏輯》。
4、 閱讀大師書籍:如:黃家堅的《股市倍增術》;唐能通的《短線是銀》之一、之二、之三、之四;陳浩、楊新宇先生的《股市博奕論》、《無招勝有招》。
5、 看實戰案例:推薦陳浩的《炒股一招先》百集VCD、唐能通的《破譯股價密碼》12集。
以上原文地址:http://..com/question/21686101.html?si=2可是,學習過程中發現,有人說自己花了近8年的時間來學這些理論,總想通過自已的苦讀,掌握股市這些經典理論,能在市場上幫助我賺錢。而學習的實際結果是學習傳統股票理論無用,誤人子弟,認為現行的波浪理、江恩理論,K線理論和流行的技術指標都不能正確指導投資者投資。這些理論都忽略了股票價格是一個隨機函數,是不可以預測的數學特徵。所以這些理論推導的投資方法不可能指導投資者正確投資。不能保證大家在股市上贏利。他推薦"零風險炒股".全文見:http://www.xxsy.net/xd/z/zhoufolang/lfxcg/2.html
對於一個想學習抄股技能的人來說,到底應該怎麼學,看什麼書或學什麼技術分析方法才是正道?請高人指點,對於抄股的操作流程等等與本問題無關的廢話,就不用再講了,直接告訴我學習抄股的路徑或方法,我到底應該怎麼學,看什麼書或學什麼技術分析方法才是正道?
Myself to the stock feeling interest, from on-line obtained the studymethod, the method as follows:
1st, understanding stock market knowledge: Looked "炒股Must Read","Stock market Theory".
2nd, grasps 炒股the theory: For example: "Theory", "Wave theory","Computer 炒股Crosses the threshold", "Fine Standard TechnologyChart of symbols", "Analyst Chip Actual combat Technique", "Mr. ChenHao Chip Distributed Printed lecture".
3rd, looks at the analysis logic: For example: "Investment Wisdom","Invests Consultant", "Negotiable securities Analysis Logic".
4th, reads the master books: For example: The Huang family is firm"Stock market To multiply Technique"; Tang Nengtong "Short line IsSilver" one, two, three, four; Chen Hao, Mr. Yang Xinyu "Stock marketGame theory", "Does not have Incurs Victory To have Incurs".
5th, looks at the actual combat case: Recommends Chen Hao "炒股aMove First" hundred volume of VCD, Tang Nengtong "Breaks a code Stockprice Password" 12 volumes.
Above original text address:http://..com/question/21686101.html? Si=2 but, in the studyprocess discovered that, some people said oneself spend nearly 8 yearsto study these theories, always wants through from already studyingassiously, grasps the stock market these classical theories, canhelp me in the market to make money. But studies the actual result isstudies the traditional stock theory to be useless, misleads theyouth, to think the present wave principle, the river graciousnesstheory, the K line theory and the popular technical specification allcannot correctly instruct the investor to invest. These theories allhave neglected the stock price are a stochastic function, ismathematics characteristic which may not forecast. Therefore thesetheory inferential reasonings investment methods are impossible toinstruct the investor correctly to invest. Cannot guarantee everybodyin the stock market the profit. He recommends " The zero risk炒股" The full text sees:http://www.xxsy.net/xd/z/zhoufolang/lfxcg/2.html
Wants to study the person regarding which copies the stockskill to say that, how should study, looked what book or study whattechnology analysis method is a correct path? Asks the person of highskill to direct, regarding copies the stock the operation flow and soon the idle talk which has nothing to do with with this question, didnot need to say again, directly told me to study copies the stock theway or the method, how should I study, looked what book or study whattechnology analysis method was a correct path?
C. 急。。。。賜予我一篇有關股票投資的英語作文
http://blog.sina.com.cn/u/1727628262?retcode=0
D. 股票投資講座用英語怎麼說
股票投資講座_
翻譯結果:
Stock investment seminars
E. 求股票走勢的專業用語,用英語描述,有中文註解
F. 用英語小短文介紹投資者這個單詞
Work tomorrow morning so I'm gonna get the 。
很高興第一時間為你解答,敬請採納。
如果對本題還有什麼疑問,請追問。
G. 英語股票投資對話
Q:Good morning!
A:Good morning.Can i help u?
Q:Yes,I』m holding some shares of PICC I want to know some present information about the company.
A: U know, last Monday,an earthquake broke.Chinese insurance firms have paid 1.7 million yuan in earthquake-related claims as of May 14. But,nobody knows what the total damages will be. This payment will drag down the companys』 earnings indeed.
As a result,these companys』stock may go down as investers expected in short term.
Q: U mean I should sell the shares I hold?
A: In my opinion,if U want to invest in long term.U can wait to see.
China Life Insurance Co. and Ping An, the nation's biggest insurers, have yet to extend their reach across China, where only 4 percent of the nation's 1.3 billion people have insurance, according to data compiled by KPMG International. The insurance penetration in China is generally very low.
Since the snowstorm disasters and the earthquake, Chinese people are becoming more aware of insurance. It's favorable for Chinese insurance's long-term development.
If U want to gain the long-term profit, U can just hold on.
Q:The earthquake make so huge damage, will it destroy the macro economic then ?
Sichuan is a big province in terms of population and agriculture output but its share in China's total instrial and manufacturing output is relatively small.
Thus,though the quake is an enormous human tragedy, its impact on China's economic growth to be temporary and limited. Probably the largest macro impact is raising the upside risks to China inflation outlook in the near term.The government may make a series of measures to rece the inflation, which may affect finance market a lot.
Q: What about the non-ferrous metal plate?
Investors bet that China's power shortages could be aggravated by damage to dams and the grid by the recent earthquake, leading to lower supplies.Aluminium prices rose back above the key $3,000-a-tonne level last Friday
H. 有篇關於股市方面的英語文章翻譯!(不要是網上和有道那裡的翻譯,請英語高手幫忙)
令人緊張的牛市,令人沮喪的熊市(不對么?我覺得就這意思啊)
對於股市投資者來說,行情看漲的時候令人恐懼,幾乎不可能下跌,讓悲觀的預言家預測落空。
股市忽漲忽跌的不穩定性,使投資者面臨兩個傷腦筋的選擇:或者繼續向股市注入資金,這樣就要冒另一次反轉的風險,或者抽出資金,這么做的風險是,把未來可能的收益全部扔到了桌子上。(這里應該是個隱喻,意思是放棄了未來可能的收益。)
「我們正在那些中等規模的公司中尋找收益,那些市值在100億美元或類似的公司。」Yee說,「比如,在固定資產部分,我們看到有很多公司的交易值是他們年收益的12到13倍,總體上相對於股市來說就是25倍。」
就像大股票優於小股票,股票的「增長率」要優於它們的「價值」。而有些方面的股票,也就是說科技股,似乎一直在狂熱地上漲。
但像1998年的三季度充分證明了,即使是一個上漲年,也會伴隨著波動。所以現在不要把你對投資組合的控制變成自動控制。
I. 股票英文版說明
1. Stock Basics
What are stocks? Stocks are a share in the ownership of a company. This means you that you own a small portion of everything the company owns. As an owner, you are entitled to your share of the profits and can vote on important decisions and rulings. A stock is represented by a piece of paper that proves that you have ownership. This fancy piece of paper represents one share of the company. The more shares you accumulate, your ownership stake increases. Also one stock usually is entitled to one vote when electing board of directors at annual meetings.
As a company shareholder, you are entitled to a portion of the earnings made by the company. These earnings are usually paid out in the form of dividends. One important aspect of stocks is the limited liability feature. This means you are not responsible for the company』s debts or losses. You can never lose more than the original investment as a shareholder.
Since a shareholder is a part owner of the company, you take the risk of the company not being successful. This means a return is not guaranteed and if the company goes bankrupt, you are not entitled to any payout until all the creditors have been paid out first.
2. Types of Stocks
Stocks can be broken up into 3 categories; common stock, preferred stock, and class stock. Common stock makes up the majority of stocks. As a common stock holder, you have a right to claim dividends and get to have one vote per share when electing board of directors.
Preferred stocks do not come with the same voting rights but comes with a guaranteed fixed dividend. This is different from common stock because common stock』s dividend is never guaranteed. So in reality, preferred stock is more like a bond, which pays out a return.
Companies sometimes issue different classes of stock. Usually this is done to differentiate voting rights to different classes. One class might be entitled to 5 votes per each share while the other class is the normal 1 vote to each share. Class A and Class B are the typical designations.
3. Exchanges
Stocks are traded on exchanges where buyers and sellers meet. There are two types of exchanges, virtual and physical. Physical exchanges are your traditional trade floors where traders are yelling and signaling to each other to buy and sell stock. Virtual exchanges are comprised of a network of computers where all the trading is done electronically.
In the U.S. there are 3 main exchanges, the NYSE, Nasdaq, and Amex. The New York Stock exchange is the most prestigious and was found over 200 years ago. This exchange is the home of America』s largest companies like McDonald』s and General Electric. This exchange has a physical location with floor traders actively selling and buying. A specialist is assigned to each stock whose job is to match the buyers with the sellers. Once a trade is made, the trade summary is sent back to the broker who then notifies the investor who placed the order.
1. 股票基礎常識
什麼是股票? 股票公司股權的分享. 這意味著你自己也擁有公司擁有的一部分. 作為業主,你現在可以分享利潤,也具有投票權來做的重要決定和裁決. 股就是你擁有所有權的一紙證明. 這張特殊的紙代表公司的一個份額. 你累積的股份越多,你的股權也越多. 另外, 在董事會改選的年度會議中一股通常都享有一票的選舉權,
作為一家公司的股東,你就是公司一部份的收入的分享者. 這些收益通常股息的形式發放. 股票的一個重要方面就是其有限責任特徵. 這意味著你不用負責,公司的債務或損失. 你所失去的永遠不會比你投資的多.
因為股東也是公司的擁有人, 你承受了公司可能失敗的風險. 這意味著資金的收回得不到保證, 如果公司倒閉了, 你沒有權利回收任何的投資, 直到所有債權人已經支付了賠款.
2. 股票種類
股票可以分為三大類; 普通股,首選股票,級別股票. 普通股佔大多數. 作為一個普通股持有者 你有權利要求股息, 以及在選舉董事時, 每股都有一票的投票權.
優先股並不等同於普通的選舉權, ,而只是確保固定的股息. 這不同於普通股票,因為普通股票的股利是永遠沒有保證的. 因此,在現實中,首選股票就如同債券,之後總會得到回報.
有時公司發行不同級別的股票. 通常這樣做是為了區分不同等級的投票權. 一個級別可享受每股5票, 而另一個級別可能只能享受每股一票的待遇. A和B是典型的級別名稱.
3. 交易
股票交易是在賣雙方見面時進行的交換活動. 有兩種類型的交換, 虛擬和實體. 實體交換就是你在傳統貿易的交易所中, 所見到的, 那裡股票交易者通過大聲的呼叫來彼此傳遞買賣的信號,. 虛擬交換主要是由計算機網路構成, 所有的交易是透過電子方式進行的.
在美國有3個主要的交易所,紐約證券交易所,納斯達克指數和美國股票交易所. 紐約證交所是最負盛名的, 建立於200多年前. 這種交換是美國的一些大公司如麥當勞和通用電氣公司的交易所. 這種交易有一個實際的地點, 交易者積極的買賣. 每一個股票都有一個專門負責給買賣雙方分配股票的人員 一旦買賣成交, 交易總結就寄回給經紀人, 然後經紀人再通知投資者.
J. 急求一篇英語短文~關於房地產和股票投資哪種投資好
In the above units, G sharp, G enterprises, Golden Group, China Merchants G, G Qixia increase over recent years, not to propose buying. Two bridges in a mouth, G. Waigaoqiao not increase, the proposals concern. G. G. Xin actual development and increases in the two units is not, Following two bridges in Shanghai a few mouth so much of our heritage property stocks after stronger later, we should focus on.