用英语介绍如何股票投资

A. 描述股票上涨下降 英语作文

给你 中文与英文两个版本 英文有没有翻译错的 对照你自己整理下

影响股票价格的因素

影响股票价格变动的因素很多，但基本上可分为以下三类：市场内部因素，基本面因素，政策因素。

（1）市场内部因素它主要是指市场的供给和需求，即资金面和筹码面的相对比例，如一定阶段的股市扩容节奏将成为该因素重要部分。

（2）基本面因素包括宏观经济因素和公司内部因素，宏观经济因素主要是能影响市场中股票价格的因素，包括经济增长，经济景气循环，利率，财政收支，货币供应量，物价，国际收支等，公司内部因素主要指公司的财务状况。

（3）政策因素是指足以影响股票价格变动的国内外重大活动以及政府的政策，措施，法令等重大事件，政府的社会经济发展计划，经济政策的变化，新颁布法令和管理条例等均会影响到股价的变动
Affect stock price factor Affect stock price changes by many factors, but basically can is divided into the following categories: market internal factors, fundamental factors, policy factors. (1) the market internal factors, it mainly refers to the market supply and demand, namely financing area and the relative proportion chips, such as certain stages of the stock market expansion rhythm will become the factors important parts. (2) fundamental factors include macroeconomic factors and internal factors, macroeconomic factors that can influence the market is mainly in stock prices of factors, including economic growth, economic cycle, rates, budgetary revenues and expenditures, money supply, price, international payments and so on, our company internal factors mainly refers to the financial position of the company. (3) policy factor is enough to affect stock price changes of important domestic and international activities and government policies, measures and laws to major events, the government's social and economic development plan, economic policy changes, the newly issued decrees and regulations etc all can affect stock price changes

影响股票价格重要经济因素

股票价格是指在证券市场上买卖股票的价格。实际上股票只是一种凭证，本身并没有价格，它之所以具有价格，能够在市场上进行买卖，是因为它可以给持有者带来股息收入。股票内在的价值的大小取决于未来预期实现盈利、贴现率和未来反复的年限。企业未来盈利越多，其现值越大，股票价格也越高，而贴现越高，股票内在价值就越低，股票价格也越低。所以，在西方股票市场上，人们都密切注视着企业未来盈利的状况。但事实上，股票价格的确定十分复杂，因为人们对一个企业未来盈利状况的看法并不全相同，有估计得比较悲观，股票在他们眼里的价值就低些，就要卖出；有的认为企业有发展的希望，股票在他们眼里价值就高些，就要买进。当买者多于卖者时，股票的价格就上升；当买者少于卖者时，股票的价格就下跌。所以，股票的市场价格与内在价格更多的时候表现为一致，投资者往往寻找那些内在价值大于市场的股票。

这样以来，就使股票的市场价格处于不断变化之中。它不仅要受各种经济因素的影响而且要受政治局势、政府政策、投资者心理、报刊杂志的消息以及谣言等社会因素的影响。下面着重分析一下影响股票价格的主要经济因素。
Affect stock price important economic factor Stock price "means in the stock market of stock price. Actually the stock is a certificate, does not itself, it is the price has price in the market, can be traded, because it gives the holder bring dividend income. Stock inner value depends on the size of the realization of the expected future earnings, the discount rate and future repeated the fixed number of year. Enterprise future earnings, the more its present value, the greater the stock price is higher also, and discount, the higher the stock intrinsic value will be lower, and stock prices also lower. So, in the west, people in the stock market is closely watched enterprise future earnings situation. But in fact, the determination of stock price is quite complex, because people to an enterprise future profitability opinion is not all the same, has an estimated more pessimistic, shares in their eyes the value of some lower, will sell, Some think the enterprise have the hope for the development of stock in their eyes, value as some taller, will buy. When buyers than sellers, stock prices went up, When buyers less than sellers, stock prices will fall. So, the price of stock market and inner price more of the time performance is consistent, investors tend to seek those intrinsic value than market shares. Since such, you will make the price of stock market is constantly changing. It should not only affected by various factors that influence the economic and political situation, by government policy, investor psychological, magazine, newspaper, news and rumors of social factors influence. Below are emphatically analyzed the influence of stock prices main economic factors.

一、股息

投资者之所以购买股票，是因为它能带来不低于存款利息的股息。股份公司发行股票的数量，不是取决于它的实际资本拥有量，而是取决于股息的派发量。股息越高，购者越踊跃，股票的价格也越高。但是，股息的增加又取决于企业收益的增长。如果企业发行股票的数量增加了，而增资后的利润却为同步增长，股息将无法维持原有水平，必然要减少，股票价格也会随之下降。欧美国家的一些企业，为了不断发展业务，使企业收益日益增长，把公司的净利润大部分或全部留下，以扩大资本积累，用于生产和经营，只发放少量股息或不发放股息，并且，国家在税收制度上也积极整套这样伏。由于企业的股票以即使不发或少发股息，这种股票对投资者也仍有很大的吸引力。
A, dividends Investors had to buy shares, because it can bring not less than deposit interest of dividends. The number of shares of the company shares, not depend on its actual capital ownership, but on the dividend amount distributed. The higher the dividend, buy more enthusiastically, the price of a stock is higher also. But, dividend increase depends on enterprise earnings growth. If the number of shares issued by companies increased, and add endowment hind profits but for increased dividends will not be maintained original level, it's necessary to rece, stock price also is met subsequently decline. Some of the enterprise, European and American countries for continuous development business, make the business income increasing, the company's net income all or most left, in order to enlarge capital accumulation, for the proction and operation, only a few dividends or not issue stated dividend, and national taxation system also actively package of such volts. Because enterprise stock to even not hair or less dividend, stock to send the investor is still very attractive.

二、金融资本和税收

股份公司常常向银行借款，随着借款额的增多，银行对企业的控制也就逐渐加强并取得了相当的发言权。在企业收益减少的情况下，虽然他们希望能够稳定股息，但银行为了自身的安全，会支持企业少发或停发股息，因而影响了股票的价格。税收对投资者影响也很大，投资者购买股票是为了增加收益，如果国家对某些营利事业在税收给以优惠，那么就能使这些企业的税后利润相对增加，使它们的股票升值。
Second, financial capital and revenue Joint-stock company often borrow from Banks, with the loan sum increase, bank of enterprise control also graally strengthened and made it quite claims. In the business income decrease case, although they hope to stabilize dividend, but bank for his own safety, will support enterprises or hair hair less dividend, thus affecting the stock prices. Tax on investors are significantly affected, investors buy stocks for increases the income, if the country for some profit-seeking enterprise in tax give preferential, then can make the enterprise's after-tax profits relative increase, make their stock appreciation.

三、经济周期

在经济繁荣时期，企业盈利多，股息高，股票则猛涨；在经济危机时期，企业生产萎缩，股息下降，股价则猛跌；在经济萧条时期，股价渐有转机；在进入复苏时期后，股价又开始上涨。所以，资本主义股票价格的变动，一般是与资本主义经济周期相适应的。
Third, economic cycle In the economic boom, corporate profits, dividends, stock is soaring high, In the economic crisis periods, enterprise proction decline, stock dividend atrophy, is tumbled, In the economic depression, share price graally a swift, Before entering the recovery period, prices began to rise. So, capitalism stock price movements are generally capitalism and adapt to the economic cycle.

四、通货膨胀

社会货币供应量的增减是影响股票价格的原因之一。通常，货币供应量增加，社会一部分闲置资金就会投向证券交易，从而抬高股价；相反，货币供应量减少，社会购买力降低，股价也必然下跌。由货币供应量不断增大而导致的通货膨胀，在一定限度内对生产有刺激作用，因为它能促进企业销售收入和股票投资名义收益的增加，所以在银行利率不随物价同比例上升的条件下，人们为了保值，将不再热心于存款，而转向投资股票，使股票价格再提高。但是，如果通货膨胀上升过猛，甚至了超过两位数，那么将造成人们实际收入下降和市场需求不足，加剧生产过剩，导致经济危机，使股票价格下跌。
Four, inflation Social money supply and decrease of stock price is to influence factor. Normally, the money supply increase, and the society of idle fund will to securities trading and thus increase share, Instead, money supply decrease, social purchasing power is reced, stocks also inevitable decline. By increasing the money supply to inflation, within limits to proce a stimulating effect, because it can promote the enterprise sales revenue and stock investment income increase, so the name in bank interest rates are with the price with ratio rose, under the condition of people to value, will no longer eager to deposit, and turned to invest in stocks and shares to raise price again. But, if inflation rising vastly, even more than two digits, so will cause people to real income decrease and market demand, aggravate overproction, cause economic crisis, make share prices.

五、贴现率与利率

贴现是银行放款的一种形式，贴现率与存款利率有密切的联系。存款率越高，贴现率也越高。由于股票的价格与企业未来预期盈利成正比，与贴现率（利息率）成反比，所以贴现率（或利息率）的提高，会导致股票价格的下降。但西方国家往往在银行利率上升时，股票市场依然活跌，原因是投资者常常在两者之间选择：银行存款风险小，利率高，收入稳定，但不灵活，资金被固定在一段时间内不能挪作他用，并且通俗读物以抵销通货膨胀造成的损失。而股票可以买卖，较为灵活，风险虽大，但碰上好运，可获大利。所以，在银行利率提高的情况下，仍然有一些具有冒险精神的投资者热心于股票交易。
Five, the discount rate and interest rate Discount is a form of bank lending, the discount rate and deposit rates are closely linked. Deposit rate is high, the discount rate is higher also. Because the price of the stock and the enterprise the expected future earnings is proportional to the discount rate (interest) is inversely proportional to the discount rate (or interest rates, so the promotion of, will lead to stock price falls. But in western countries have often bank interest rate rises, the stock market is still alive, reason is that investors often dropped in between choice: bank deposit small risk, higher interest rates, the income is stable, but not agile, the fund was fixed in a period of time inside cannot be used for other purposes, and popular literature to offset the loss caused by inflation. Stock can be bought, more flexible, though large, but the risk can be awarded with good luck, Italy. So, in the case of higher bank interest rate, there are still some adventurous investors keen on stock trading.

六、科技发明

在产业结构调整和转移时期，新产品的开发显得越来越重要，股价也会受到它们的强烈冲击。

新产品从开发完成至股价下跌这段时间，可分成三个阶段：

1、当消息传出以后，成了热门话题，此时股价自然会上扬，尤其一旦有人用投机手段，则更容易暴涨。

2、已经成为人们争相投资的对象，而这种新发明要普及化，需要很长时间，届时还销不出去的话，股价便会下跌。

3、假如新发明能够提高公司的业绩和利润率，股价会上涨，若没有预期效果，则跌幅很大。

因此，股票交易者必然充分注意这种规律，牢牢掌握股价的主动权。
Six, technological invention In the adjustment of instrial structure and the transfer of The Times, new proct development is becoming more and more important, share price is also under their strong impact. New procts from development completed to share fall this period of time, can be divided into three stages: 1 and when the news spread later, became a hot topic, when share prices will naturally rise, especially when someone with speculative method, then more easily boom. 2, has become people rushed to the object, but this kind of investment to popularize new invention, takes a long time, when we pin not go out, share price will decrease. 3, if new invention can improve the company's sales and profitability, price will rise, if do not have expected effect, then drop greatly. Therefore, stock traders must full attention to such laws, grip shares of the initiative.

B. z关于炒股热的英语短文

本人对股票感趣，从网上得到了学习方法，方法如下：
1、 了解股市知识：看《炒股必读》、《股市理论》。
2、 掌握炒股理论：如：《道氏理论》、《波浪理论》、《电脑炒股入门》、《精典技术图例》、《分析家筹码实战技法》、《陈浩先生筹码分布讲义》。
3、 看一看分析逻辑：如：《投资智慧》、《投资顾问》、《证券分析逻辑》。
4、 阅读大师书籍：如：黄家坚的《股市倍增术》；唐能通的《短线是银》之一、之二、之三、之四；陈浩、杨新宇先生的《股市博奕论》、《无招胜有招》。
5、 看实战案例：推荐陈浩的《炒股一招先》百集VCD、唐能通的《破译股价密码》12集。
以上原文地址：http://..com/question/21686101.html?si=2可是，学习过程中发现，有人说自己花了近8年的时间来学这些理论，总想通过自已的苦读，掌握股市这些经典理论，能在市场上帮助我赚钱。而学习的实际结果是学习传统股票理论无用，误人子弟，认为现行的波浪理、江恩理论，K线理论和流行的技术指标都不能正确指导投资者投资。这些理论都忽略了股票价格是一个随机函数，是不可以预测的数学特征。所以这些理论推导的投资方法不可能指导投资者正确投资。不能保证大家在股市上赢利。他推荐"零风险炒股".全文见：http://www.xxsy.net/xd/z/zhoufolang/lfxcg/2.html
对于一个想学习抄股技能的人来说，到底应该怎么学，看什么书或学什么技术分析方法才是正道？请高人指点，对于抄股的操作流程等等与本问题无关的废话，就不用再讲了，直接告诉我学习抄股的路径或方法，我到底应该怎么学，看什么书或学什么技术分析方法才是正道？
Myself to the stock feeling interest, from on-line obtained the studymethod, the method as follows:
1st, understanding stock market knowledge: Looked "炒股Must Read","Stock market Theory".
2nd, grasps 炒股the theory: For example: "Theory", "Wave theory","Computer 炒股Crosses the threshold", "Fine Standard TechnologyChart of symbols", "Analyst Chip Actual combat Technique", "Mr. ChenHao Chip Distributed Printed lecture".
3rd, looks at the analysis logic: For example: "Investment Wisdom","Invests Consultant", "Negotiable securities Analysis Logic".
4th, reads the master books: For example: The Huang family is firm"Stock market To multiply Technique"; Tang Nengtong "Short line IsSilver" one, two, three, four; Chen Hao, Mr. Yang Xinyu "Stock marketGame theory", "Does not have Incurs Victory To have Incurs".
5th, looks at the actual combat case: Recommends Chen Hao "炒股aMove First" hundred volume of VCD, Tang Nengtong "Breaks a code Stockprice Password" 12 volumes.
Above original text address:http://..com/question/21686101.html? Si=2 but, in the studyprocess discovered that, some people said oneself spend nearly 8 yearsto study these theories, always wants through from already studyingassiously, grasps the stock market these classical theories, canhelp me in the market to make money. But studies the actual result isstudies the traditional stock theory to be useless, misleads theyouth, to think the present wave principle, the river graciousnesstheory, the K line theory and the popular technical specification allcannot correctly instruct the investor to invest. These theories allhave neglected the stock price are a stochastic function, ismathematics characteristic which may not forecast. Therefore thesetheory inferential reasonings investment methods are impossible toinstruct the investor correctly to invest. Cannot guarantee everybodyin the stock market the profit. He recommends " The zero risk炒股" The full text sees:http://www.xxsy.net/xd/z/zhoufolang/lfxcg/2.html
Wants to study the person regarding which copies the stockskill to say that, how should study, looked what book or study whattechnology analysis method is a correct path? Asks the person of highskill to direct, regarding copies the stock the operation flow and soon the idle talk which has nothing to do with with this question, didnot need to say again, directly told me to study copies the stock theway or the method, how should I study, looked what book or study whattechnology analysis method was a correct path?

C. 急。。。。赐予我一篇有关股票投资的英语作文

http://blog.sina.com.cn/u/1727628262?retcode=0

D. 股票投资讲座用英语怎么说

股票投资讲座_
翻译结果：
Stock investment seminars

E. 求股票走势的专业用语，用英语描述，有中文注解

F. 用英语小短文介绍投资者这个单词

Work tomorrow morning so I'm gonna get the 。

很高兴第一时间为你解答，敬请采纳。
如果对本题还有什么疑问，请追问。

G. 英语股票投资对话

Q:Good morning!
A:Good morning.Can i help u?
Q:Yes,I’m holding some shares of PICC I want to know some present information about the company.
A: U know, last Monday,an earthquake broke.Chinese insurance firms have paid 1.7 million yuan in earthquake-related claims as of May 14. But,nobody knows what the total damages will be. This payment will drag down the companys’ earnings indeed.
As a result,these companys’stock may go down as investers expected in short term.
Q: U mean I should sell the shares I hold?
A: In my opinion,if U want to invest in long term.U can wait to see.
China Life Insurance Co. and Ping An, the nation's biggest insurers, have yet to extend their reach across China, where only 4 percent of the nation's 1.3 billion people have insurance, according to data compiled by KPMG International. The insurance penetration in China is generally very low.
Since the snowstorm disasters and the earthquake, Chinese people are becoming more aware of insurance. It's favorable for Chinese insurance's long-term development.
If U want to gain the long-term profit, U can just hold on.
Q:The earthquake make so huge damage, will it destroy the macro economic then ?
Sichuan is a big province in terms of population and agriculture output but its share in China's total instrial and manufacturing output is relatively small.
Thus,though the quake is an enormous human tragedy, its impact on China's economic growth to be temporary and limited. Probably the largest macro impact is raising the upside risks to China inflation outlook in the near term.The government may make a series of measures to rece the inflation, which may affect finance market a lot.
Q: What about the non-ferrous metal plate?
Investors bet that China's power shortages could be aggravated by damage to dams and the grid by the recent earthquake, leading to lower supplies.Aluminium prices rose back above the key $3,000-a-tonne level last Friday

H. 有篇关于股市方面的英语文章翻译！（不要是网上和有道那里的翻译，请英语高手帮忙）

令人紧张的牛市，令人沮丧的熊市（不对么？我觉得就这意思啊）
对于股市投资者来说，行情看涨的时候令人恐惧，几乎不可能下跌，让悲观的预言家预测落空。
股市忽涨忽跌的不稳定性，使投资者面临两个伤脑筋的选择：或者继续向股市注入资金，这样就要冒另一次反转的风险，或者抽出资金，这么做的风险是，把未来可能的收益全部扔到了桌子上。（这里应该是个隐喻，意思是放弃了未来可能的收益。）
“我们正在那些中等规模的公司中寻找收益，那些市值在100亿美元或类似的公司。”Yee说，“比如，在固定资产部分，我们看到有很多公司的交易值是他们年收益的12到13倍，总体上相对于股市来说就是25倍。”
就像大股票优于小股票，股票的“增长率”要优于它们的“价值”。而有些方面的股票，也就是说科技股，似乎一直在狂热地上涨。
但像1998年的三季度充分证明了，即使是一个上涨年，也会伴随着波动。所以现在不要把你对投资组合的控制变成自动控制。

I. 股票英文版说明

1. Stock Basics
What are stocks? Stocks are a share in the ownership of a company. This means you that you own a small portion of everything the company owns. As an owner, you are entitled to your share of the profits and can vote on important decisions and rulings. A stock is represented by a piece of paper that proves that you have ownership. This fancy piece of paper represents one share of the company. The more shares you accumulate, your ownership stake increases. Also one stock usually is entitled to one vote when electing board of directors at annual meetings.
As a company shareholder, you are entitled to a portion of the earnings made by the company. These earnings are usually paid out in the form of dividends. One important aspect of stocks is the limited liability feature. This means you are not responsible for the company’s debts or losses. You can never lose more than the original investment as a shareholder.
Since a shareholder is a part owner of the company, you take the risk of the company not being successful. This means a return is not guaranteed and if the company goes bankrupt, you are not entitled to any payout until all the creditors have been paid out first.
2. Types of Stocks
Stocks can be broken up into 3 categories; common stock, preferred stock, and class stock. Common stock makes up the majority of stocks. As a common stock holder, you have a right to claim dividends and get to have one vote per share when electing board of directors.
Preferred stocks do not come with the same voting rights but comes with a guaranteed fixed dividend. This is different from common stock because common stock’s dividend is never guaranteed. So in reality, preferred stock is more like a bond, which pays out a return.
Companies sometimes issue different classes of stock. Usually this is done to differentiate voting rights to different classes. One class might be entitled to 5 votes per each share while the other class is the normal 1 vote to each share. Class A and Class B are the typical designations.

3. Exchanges
Stocks are traded on exchanges where buyers and sellers meet. There are two types of exchanges, virtual and physical. Physical exchanges are your traditional trade floors where traders are yelling and signaling to each other to buy and sell stock. Virtual exchanges are comprised of a network of computers where all the trading is done electronically.
In the U.S. there are 3 main exchanges, the NYSE, Nasdaq, and Amex. The New York Stock exchange is the most prestigious and was found over 200 years ago. This exchange is the home of America’s largest companies like McDonald’s and General Electric. This exchange has a physical location with floor traders actively selling and buying. A specialist is assigned to each stock whose job is to match the buyers with the sellers. Once a trade is made, the trade summary is sent back to the broker who then notifies the investor who placed the order.
1. 股票基础常识
什么是股票? 股票公司股权的分享. 这意味着你自己也拥有公司拥有的一部分. 作为业主,你现在可以分享利润,也具有投票权来做的重要决定和裁决. 股就是你拥有所有权的一纸证明. 这张特殊的纸代表公司的一个份额. 你累积的股份越多,你的股权也越多. 另外, 在董事会改选的年度会议中一股通常都享有一票的选举权,
作为一家公司的股东,你就是公司一部份的收入的分享者. 这些收益通常股息的形式发放. 股票的一个重要方面就是其有限责任特征. 这意味着你不用负责,公司的债务或损失. 你所失去的永远不会比你投资的多.
因为股东也是公司的拥有人, 你承受了公司可能失败的风险. 这意味着资金的收回得不到保证, 如果公司倒闭了, 你没有权利回收任何的投资, 直到所有债权人已经支付了赔款.
2. 股票种类
股票可以分为三大类; 普通股,首选股票,级别股票. 普通股占大多数. 作为一个普通股持有者 你有权利要求股息, 以及在选举董事时, 每股都有一票的投票权.
优先股并不等同于普通的选举权, ,而只是确保固定的股息. 这不同于普通股票,因为普通股票的股利是永远没有保证的. 因此,在现实中,首选股票就如同债券,之后总会得到回报.
有时公司发行不同级别的股票. 通常这样做是为了区分不同等级的投票权. 一个级别可享受每股5票, 而另一个级别可能只能享受每股一票的待遇. A和B是典型的级别名称.
3. 交易
股票交易是在卖双方见面时进行的交换活动. 有两种类型的交换, 虚拟和实体. 实体交换就是你在传统贸易的交易所中, 所见到的, 那里股票交易者通过大声的呼叫来彼此传递买卖的信号,. 虚拟交换主要是由计算机网络构成, 所有的交易是透过电子方式进行的.
在美国有3个主要的交易所,纽约证券交易所,纳斯达克指数和美国股票交易所. 纽约证交所是最负盛名的, 建立于200多年前. 这种交换是美国的一些大公司如麦当劳和通用电气公司的交易所. 这种交易有一个实际的地点, 交易者积极的买卖. 每一个股票都有一个专门负责给买卖双方分配股票的人员 一旦买卖成交, 交易总结就寄回给经纪人, 然后经纪人再通知投资者.

J. 急求一篇英语短文～关于房地产和股票投资哪种投资好

In the above units, G sharp, G enterprises, Golden Group, China Merchants G, G Qixia increase over recent years, not to propose buying. Two bridges in a mouth, G. Waigaoqiao not increase, the proposals concern. G. G. Xin actual development and increases in the two units is not, Following two bridges in Shanghai a few mouth so much of our heritage property stocks after stronger later, we should focus on.